Photo of Matilda Arabella Evans

Matilda Arabella Evans

1872 - 1935
Medicine
USA USA

Personal Information

Born: 1872

Died: 1935

Country of Birth: USA

Nationality: USA

Ethnicity: Black

Education

unknown

""I have done well, and have a very large practice among all classes of people... I have had unlimited success... Since I have returned to my native state, others have been inspired and have gone to our beloved college to take degrees.""

— Matilda Arabella Evans

Professional Life

Field of Study: Medicine

Institution/Corporation: none

Degrees & Memberships: Member: Palmetto State Medical Society (President 1922), National Medical Association (Vice President), Volunteer Medical Service Corps; Columbia Clinic Association (1930), Negro Health Association of S.C. (1916), Good Health Association of S. C.

Awards & Achievements

Awards: 2022, South Carolina Senate & House passed bills recognizing her for her service to South Carolina (Senate Bill 1191 & House Bill 5297)

Achievements: 1st African-American female licensed to practice medicine in S. C. 1897; 1930, founded the Columbia Clinic Association; 1916, co-founded the Negro Health Association of S. C.; 1901, founded the Taylor Lane Hospital, the 1st black Hospital in Columbia, S.C.; ran 2 farms to feed & support her patients; founded a weekly newspaper, The Negro Health Journal of S.C.; treated both white & Black patients, charging her white patients enabling her to treat indigent black patients; 1914, opened St. Luke s Hospital & Evans Nursing Training; 1922, 1st woman president of the Palmetto State Medical Society; 1926, established Lindenwood Park, Columbia s only recreational facility for African-American children; responsible for implementing routine health examinations in Columbia schools; advocated for public health services; founded the Good Health Association of S.C.

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