Photo of Eliza "Lyda" Burton  Conley

Eliza "Lyda" Burton Conley

1869 approximately - 1946
Jurisprudence
USA USA

Personal Information

Born: 1869 approximately

Died: 1946

Country of Birth: USA

Nationality: USA

Ethnicity: Native American

Education

Park College; University of Missouri Kansas City School of Law 1902

Professional Life

Field of Study: Jurisprudence

Institution/Corporation: None found

Degrees & Memberships: None found

Awards & Achievements

Awards: Native American Rights

Achievements: Fought to prevent the sale and development of the Huron Cemetery & argued before the Supreme Court January 14, 1910 to save it from development; 1st female admitted to the Missouri Bar Association (1902) & Kansas Bar (1910); 3rd female & 1st Native American to argue before the Supreme Court; 1st Native American female lawyer;

1st female admitted to the Kansas & Missouri Bar Associations

Wyandot Native American who fought to save the Huron Cemetery (now Wyandot National Burying Ground) in Kansas City

1909, 1st Native American female admitted to argue a case before the Supreme Court

Burials in the cemetery dated back to 1843 & held the remains of many of her maternal family members including her grandmother, mother, & 1 of her sisters

She & her sister Helena built a 6ft by 8ft structure at the cemetery entrance so they could live there & protect it; put up "No Trespassing" signs, standing guard with muskets until the 1916 State law protecting the cemetery was enacted

1914, she was arrested for shooting a policeman at the cemetery

1946, while walking home from the library, a man jumped her, hit her over the head with a brick, & stole her purse containing 20 cents; she died within 24 hours & is buried in the cemetery she fought to protect

1071 the cemetery was added to the National Register of Historic Places & 2017 was designated a National Landmark